Q.- Attempt a detailed character sketch of Chandrapita.
Ans Chandrapīḍa, the hero of Bāṇa’s Kadambari, is one of the most fascinating characters in Sanskrit literature. Through him, Bāṇa has created the picture of an ideal prince who possesses physical beauty, heroic qualities, deep emotions, loyalty, and noble values. He is not only a romantic hero but also a symbol of perfection in personal as well as social life.
1. Physical Beauty and Attraction: Bāṇa gives great importance to the outer appearance of his hero. Chandrapīḍa’s face is compared to the moon, his eyes shine with tenderness, and his body is strong, tall, and well-proportioned. His beauty is so striking that it wins admiration everywhere. Princess Kadambari, who was surrounded by many handsome suitors, finds herself captivated by his charm at first sight. His beauty is not just physical but also reflects his inner purity and calmness.
2. Brave and Heroic Nature: As the son of King Tarāpīḍa, Chandrapīḍa is a warrior and protector. He shows courage in battles and proves his strength against enemies. Yet his bravery is balanced with gentleness. He never misuses his power but uses it only to defend justice and righteousness. This makes him the image of an ideal Kṣatriya prince.
3. Ideal Prince and Ruler: Chandrapīḍa is full of royal qualities. He respects elders, listens to the advice of sages, and takes care of his people. His sense of justice and responsibility makes him suitable to be a future king. His leadership is based on kindness and fairness rather than cruelty.
4. Loyal Friend: One of the most touching aspects of his personality is his friendship with Vaiśampāyana. He treats his friend as his equal, shares his joys and sorrows, and supports him in every situation. This loyalty shows his humble and unselfish nature.
5. Emotional Depth and Love for Kadambari: Chandrapīḍa’s love for Kadambari is the central emotion of the novel. He loves her with purity, sincerity, and devotion. For him, love is not just physical attraction but a spiritual bond between two souls. Even during separation, he remains loyal to her. His love is full of sacrifice and patience, which makes him the symbol of an ideal lover.
6. Moral and Spiritual Values: Along with beauty and bravery, Chandrapīḍa has strong moral character. He believes in truth, loyalty, and duty. He respects sages and follows their advice with humility. Despite being a prince, he never shows pride or arrogance. His spiritual side balances his heroic side.
Conclusion: In conclusion, Chandrapīḍa is not just a fictional character but a model of ideal human qualities. His beauty, bravery, loyalty, love, humility, and morality make him a complete personality. Through him, Bāṇa has given us an image of the perfect prince and the perfect man. He is remembered as one of the most noble and attractive heroes in Sanskrit literature.